The Origins of Lake Martin: A Story of Innovation and Land Use
The sections of Lake Martin have a distinct history. In the 1920s, Alabama Power executives recognized the potential of Alabama’s river systems to generate electricity. They set their sights on the Tallapoosa River in Central Alabama, envisioning a large hydroelectric project. However, when they began surveying the area, they found that Benjamin Russell had already constructed a smaller dam in Alexander City to power his textile mills.
In a strategic move, Alabama Power negotiated with Russell, exchanging land that would become part of the lake for his damming rights. This collaboration not only led to the creation of the dam and reservoir but also gave birth to the distinctive sections of what we now know as Lake Martin.
How the Lake’s History Shaped Its Modern-Day Sections
The legacy of those early negotiations is reflected in the lake’s layout today. If you divide a map of Lake Martin into thirds, the middle portion is primarily made up of Russell Lands, while the outer thirds were initially owned or leased by Alabama Power. These areas are generally referred to as the Eclectic and the Dadeville sides, named after the nearby towns. Additional sections like Jackson’s Gap and Tallassee are tied to local municipalities and natural geography.
Each section of Lake Martin offers a unique lifestyle and aesthetic, making it essential to understand their distinctions when considering a purchase or investment.

Russell Lands: Upscale Living with Consistent Covenants
Russell Lands properties are known for strict architectural guidelines, well-maintained infrastructure, and preserved natural surroundings. Covered docks, for example, are not allowed across any Russell Lands developments. These areas cater to luxury buyers looking for consistency, exclusivity, and a well-planned community feel.
Russell Lands neighborhoods include:
- The Ridge – A high-end neighborhood with luxury homes, a private clubhouse, pools, walking trails, and The Ridge Marina.
- Willow Point – A gated golf community featuring a prestigious country club and long-standing appeal.
- Windermere & Windermere West – Older, upscale communities with spacious lots and beautiful water views.
- Trillium – Known for estate-sized, wooded lots and a tranquil, private atmosphere.
Why It Matters:
Choosing Russell Lands means buying into a refined lake lifestyle with access to premier amenities like Russell Crossroads, SpringHouse Restaurant, and Kowaliga Marina. These properties typically retain high value. Short-term rentals are prohibited, ensuring a stable neighborhood environment.
Kowaliga Bay & Pace’s Peninsula: Scenic, Central, and Coveted
This centrally located section includes the famed Kowaliga Bridge and the surrounding shoreline. With some of the most beautiful vistas on Lake Martin, this area is highly sought after for its convenience and natural beauty.
Why It Matters:
Proximity to Highway 63 and Russell Crossroads, exceptional water clarity, and expansive views make this area one of the most desirable on the lake. Expect premium pricing for these benefits.

Dadeville / Young’s Island / Sandy Creek: Charm and Affordability
On the southeastern side of Lake Martin, the Dadeville area combines rustic charm with emerging development. It offers a mix of classic lake cabins and newer homes, creating a diverse real estate market.
You’ll also find Stillwaters, a gated resort-style community with condos, homes, golf, and a marina. It is moderately priced and has vacation rental potential.
Why It Matters:
More affordable entry points, access to StillWaters Resort, multiple marinas, and strong rental income potential make this area ideal for investors and second-home buyers alike.
Jackson’s Gap / Bay Pine: Privacy and Potential
This area is located in the northeastern section and includes a blend of Russell Lands and non-restricted properties. While it’s still somewhat rural, it’s steadily growing in popularity.
Why It Matters:
If you value privacy, larger tracts of land, and minimal restrictions, Jackson’s Gap could be your perfect fit. It’s great for those seeking a quieter, more laid-back lake lifestyle.
Eclectic / Little Kowaliga / Real Island: Nostalgia and Nature
This west side region of Lake Martin is known for its older cabins, mature trees, and untouched shoreline. There are fewer HOAs and more opportunities to buy, remodel, or rebuild. Locally, it’s known as the “Eclectic side.”
Why It Matters:
Offering lower average prices and a relaxed, nostalgic feel, this area is a favorite for those seeking a traditional, family-oriented lake experience.

Alexander City / Wind Creek: Convenience Meets Recreation
This area is located at the northern tip of Lake Martin, near Wind Creek State Park. It is closely tied to Alexander City and offers more urban conveniences.
Why It Matters:
Access to shopping, healthcare, and public amenities like boat ramps and hiking trails makes this a practical option for full-time residents and active families.
Find Your Ideal Lifestyle on Lake Martin
From living in established Russell Lands to the rustic beauty of Eclectic and the development potential in Dadeville and Jackson’s Gap, the sections of Lake Martin each offer something unique. Whether you’re seeking a weekend retreat, investment property, or a forever home, understanding these distinct areas will help you make the right decision.
Need help choosing the right section of Lake Martin for your lifestyle? Contact Big Fish Real Estate Group today and let us guide you to your perfect spot on the lake!